LFP (battery)

The LFP battery (Lithium Iron Phosphate, or LiFePO4) is a type of rechargeable battery that uses lithium iron phosphate as the cathode material. It is a variant of lithium-ion batteries, known for its reliability, safety, and low cost.

LFP batteries are widely used in electric vehicles, particularly in entry-level models and light commercial vehicles, due to their lower costs compared to nickel and cobalt-based batteries. These batteries are ideal for applications that do not require high range per charge, such as urban routes or short-range deliveries.

In electric cars, LFP batteries offer several advantages, including lower costs, greater safety, and a longer lifespan than NMC batteries. However, they have lower energy density, which translates to shorter range per charge and more modest performance in cold conditions.